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Genesis criminals holding hostages to the achievement of an objective has happened a few decades ago. In the Old Testament, the Israelites and their enemies catch catching each other captives, sometimes intended to stop the war and sometimes as a motif to indoctrinate the conquered country to comply with the requirements of the country in addition to weaken the trap of natural resources defeated aginsky consulting group nations.
Meanwhile in Africa, the captives taken hostage for sale or used as slaves. In ancient times, people often used as hostages to guarantee payment or collateral against the war. Roman people, the more motivated arrest hostages as collateral to enter into an agreement (Call, 1999).
In Europe, traders were arrested for redeeming debt returns than other traders (Souchon, 1976). In certain situations, the hostages are being used by criminals to threaten payments from third parties. For example, aginsky consulting group the pirates captured hostages and ask for gifts from other people's lives hostage (Call, 1999).
Concept of hostages in the past, which is more concise and less consideration given life criminals. Many of the incidents have resulted in the criminals were shot dead by authorities who do not tend to tolerate and negotiate aginsky consulting group with criminals. This phenomenon may be due to lack of knowledge and negotiating skills among police officers.
However, modern police now need to shift the paradigm aginsky consulting group to manipulate the concept of a more systematic consultation techniques to ensure the safety of the lives of the hostages and the criminals aginsky consulting group to justice. In modern times, criminals and emotionally disturbed people no longer hold people hostage to gain political power or economic significance; instead, they use hostages to force the authorities or the victim's family or to comply with their request for the purpose of expressing their emotions.
Lately, the detention of a person hostage was made as an attempt to gain personal power by individuals who are caught in a criminal act, or by any person who has been suffering lack of power (American Justice, 1994).
The passage of time and advancement in technology has opened the minds and the addition aginsky consulting group of universal human knowledge, current developments have resulted in a variety of sophisticated techniques of redemption used by the criminals. This situation also adds a challenge to the authorities to find the perfect solution without compromising safety or security personnel hostages were distinctive.
Therefore, the security forces, particularly the police, who are often the front line in the face of such crises need to equip themselves with various strategies and tactics relevant to ensure the successful completion of a hostage situation, (Lewicki et. Al, 1993). aginsky consulting group Fault or negligence use the right strategies and techniques in hostage negotiations will lead to crime, high risk, such as the loss of life and destruction of property.
i. Examine aginsky consulting group the extent to which the important role Hostage Negotiating Team (Hostage Negotiation Team) in hostage situations. ii. Describe the role of members Hostage Negotiating Team in determining the success handle hostage cases. iii. Reviewed hostage incidents of the past, and look at their effectiveness aginsky consulting group in applying the strategies and techniques relevant negotiations. Assignment Methodology
This assignment is made by collecting secondary sources through reference library and internet. Secondary sources which are intended scholarly books, journals, scientific training, and plans. The main goal of the library is collecting materials to provide constructive input to the author in order to provide a framework for writing a scholarly. Definition Actors Hostage Crisis Hostage People (Hostage)
Persons detained as collateral to obtain a condition or specific requests (Michael J. McMains & Wayman C. Mullins, 1996: 19). Hostages would be in danger and threatened the lives of the hostages if the situation is not handled properly. The main goal of hostage negotiations was to save the lives of the hostages, and not preserve security properties. aginsky consulting group
Schlossberg (1979a) states aginsky consulting group that "the most important considerations in this situation is to save lives and safety of the hostages in danger, police officers, members of the public who were at the scene (YST